Name: 
 

Chapter 10 Canada



Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

Canada is rich in natural resources, including which of the following?
A.
minerals
B.
iron ore
C.
forests
D.
all of the above
 

 2. 

One of the environmental issues facing Canada is acid rain. This occurs when factories and other industries release pollutants into the air which mix with water molecules and produce acid rain. What are the problems caused by acid rain?
A.
People cannot tell when acid rain is falling as it does not burn people’s skin.
B.
The acidity can kills plants, damage or kill trees and pollute lakes and rivers enough to kill fish.
C.
In southern Canada, 50 to 75 percent of the pollution that causes acid rain comes from the United States.
D.
all of the above
 

 3. 

Since the Great Lakes is on the border between Canada and the United States, both countries have a responsibility to ensure that the lake is not polluted. This responsibility was formalized in 1972 by the signing of the Great Lakes Water Quality Agreement. What are the goals of this agreement?
A.
prevent poisonous chemicals from being put into the lakes
B.
reduce the human waste that is dumped into the lake
C.
restore the lake’s environment and prevent further damage
D.
all of the above
 

 4. 

Mining of Canada’s rich mineral reserves is a large industry. In which area of the country is mining mostly based?
A.
pacific area
B.
southern & central areas
C.
Canadian Shield area
D.
southeastern area
 

 5. 

Which of the following words is a synonym for indigenous?
A.
original
B.
native
C.
ethnic
D.
foreign
 

 6. 

The French and Indian War in 1763 was fought to determine the ruling country of Canada. Which two peoples fought this war?
A.
French & British
B.
French & indigenous peoples
C.
British and indigenous peoples
D.
French & Dutch
 

 7. 

Canada became a dominion of the United Kingdom in 1867 and peacefully won full independence in 1931. Which of the following events led Canada to seek full independence to gain more control over their foreign affairs?
A.
the loss of life of Canadian soldiers who fought for the United Kingdom in WWI
B.
the signing of the North American Free Trade Agreement
C.
the signing of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization
D.
the desire to control other countries
 

 8. 

What type of government does Canada have, and how does the head of government gain power?
A.
parliamentary democracy where the head of government is elected by citizens
B.
constitutional monarchy where the head of government is chosen by members of Parliament
C.
constitutional monarchy where the head of government is elected by citizens
D.
confederation where the head of government is chosen by the Supreme Court
 

 9. 

Canada has both a head of state and head of government. What titles do these leaders have?
A.
The head of state is the monarch of England, and the head of government is the president.
B.
The head of state is the premier and the head of government is the prime minister.
C.
The head of state is the monarch of England, and the head of government is the premier.
D.
The head of state is the monarch of England, and the head of government is the prime minister.
 

 10. 

What is the name of the agreement signed in 1994 by the United States, Canada, and Mexico to remove tariffs between the countries?
A.
Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)
B.
North American Aerospace Defense Command (NORAD)
C.
North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
D.
United States, Canada, Mexico Agreement (USCMA)
 

 11. 

Why is Canada said to have a market economy?
A.
The three key economic questions are determined by the monarch.
B.
The three key economic questions are determined by the prime minister.
C.
The three key economic questions are determined by supply and demand.
D.
The three key economic questions are determined by the parliament.
 

 12. 

Some people in Quebec want Quebec to be an independent country. Which of the following statements explains the reason why these separatists believe in independence?
A.
They believe that Quebec cannot keep its French language and culture in a country where most people have English as their first language.
B.
They want their own government and laws.
C.
They want to establish their own trade policies and don’t want to be part of NAFTA.
D.
They want their own military.
 

Multiple Response
Identify one or more choices that best complete the statement or answer the question.
 

 13. 

The province of Quebec is different from the rest of Canada in which ways? Select ALL that apply.
 A.
81% of people speak French as their first language.
 B.
The majority of people are Protestant.
 C.
The majority of people are Catholic.
 D.
Among some of the people, there is a movement to gain independence from Canada.
 

Matching
 
 
Canada is a large country and its climate varies from area to area. Match each area to the corresponding climate description of that area.
A.
southeastern area
B.
pacific area
C.
northern regions
D.
southern & central areas
 

 14. 

humid continental climate with hot summers and mild winters
 

 15. 

moderate climate and long growing season, ideal for farming
 

 16. 

sub-arctic and arctic climate with long, cold winters and short, cool summers where few Canadians live
 

 17. 

temperate climate, cooled by the ocean in summer and warmed by the ocean in winter
 
 
grp002-1.jpg
In the map above, the letters A, B & C denote geographical areas of Canada. Match the letters to the name of the area.
A.
A
B.
B
C.
C
 

 18. 

Hudson Bay
 

 19. 

Canadian Shield
 

 20. 

Rocky Mountains
 



 
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