Name: 
 

Chapter 14 World War II, Cold War, and Civil Rights



True/False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
 

 1. 

The United States entered World War II when Germany invaded Poland.
 

 2. 

World War II was the most destructive war ever fought.
 

 3. 

No blacks participated in combat during World War II.
 

 4. 

Every male form 18 to 45 was registered for the draft in World War II.
 

 5. 

During the Cold War many South Carolina leaders equated civil rights leaders of being sympathetic to communism.
 

 6. 

In South Carolina the NAACP lost membership in the 1940s.
 

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 7. 

What country benefited from the Lend-Lease Act?
a.
France
b.
Germany
c.
Great Britain
d.
United States
 

 8. 

What South Carolina governor was in charge of war mobilization.
a.
James F. Byrnes
b.
Ellison D. Smith
c.
Strom Thurmond
d.
George B. Timmerman, Jr.
 

 9. 

Which statement best explains  the purpose of rationing?
a.
to control the economy
b.
to keep people from hoarding certain items
c.
to see that everyone got a little of scarce items
d.
to make sure the country would not completely run out of an item
 

 10. 

What was the major industry in South Carolina during World War II?
a.
textiles
b.
timber
c.
tobacco
d.
wood pulp
 

 11. 

What country presented the biggest threat against the United States in the Cold War?
a.
Iraq
b.
Korea
c.
Soviet Union
d.
Vietnam
 

 12. 

Which was NOT part of the U.S. plan to keep the Soviet Union from gaining too much power?
a.
Marshall Plan
b.
Vietnamese War
c.
policy of containment
d.
creation of military defense alliances
 

 13. 

How did whites in South Carolina get around the Supreme Court case that ruled the all-white primary unconstitutional?
a.
They ignored it.
b.
They made the primary a private club.
c.
They used the KKK to keep blacks from voting.
d.
They used the state militia to keep blacks from voting.
 

 14. 

What position of the Democrat Party led to the loss of many white southerners?
a.
equal rights proposals
b.
states’ rights proposals
c.
support for segregation
d.
support for white supremacy
 

 15. 

What was the purpose of the Southern Manifesto?
a.
To make a case for white supremacy
b.
To provide a new constitution for S.C.
c.
To reverse the Brown v. Board of Education decision
d.
To unite the southern states against the federal government
 

Completion
Complete each statement.
 

 16. 

World War II began when _______________________ invaded Poland.
 

 

 17. 

When World War II began, the United States had a policy of _______________________.
 

 

 18. 

The United States entered World War II after the attack on __________________________.
 

 

 19. 

A law school to provide students equal opportunities to those at USC was established for black students in ___________________________________.
 

 

 20. 

The common name for the States Rights Democrat Party was _________________.
 

 



 
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