Name: 
 

Chapter 11 Progress and Poverty



True/False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
 

 1. 

America’s rapid rise to industrial leadership in the world was made possible by a superior workforce.
 

 2. 

Tariffs helped American consumers by reducing prices.
 

 3. 

By the end of the nineteenth century, the United States exported more goods than it imported.
 

 4. 

The Redeemers were also known as Bourbons.
 

 5. 

Wade Hampton III tried to control the black vote by giving them fair treatment.
 

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 6. 

What was the first really big business to develop in the United States?
a.
meat packing
b.
railroads
c.
textiles
d.
timber
 

 7. 

What railroad ran from the Pacific Coast to New England?
a.
B&O
b.
CSX
c.
Norfork Southern
d.
Transcontinental
 

 8. 

What did the U.S. government offer immigrants in the late 1800s to get them to come to America?
a.
jobs
b.
free land
c.
reduced quotas
d.
religious freedom
 

 9. 

Why did South Carolina NOT invest in crop diversity?
a.
It was risky.
b.
Cotton was king.
c.
The soil was poor.
d.
The farms were small.
 

 10. 

What crop suffered the most due to the lack of slave labor?
a.
cotton
b.
rice
c.
sugar cane
d.
tobacco
 

 11. 

What statment best explains the advantage a depot on a railroad line would give a city.
a.
It would attract many visitors.
b.
It would increase its commerce.
c.
It would allow its residents easy travel.
d.
It would connect the community to a larger world.
 

 12. 

What was the goal of the Redeemers?
a.
to redeem S.C. from the control of Democrats
b.
to redeem S.C. from the control of African Americans
c.
to redeem S.C. from the control of former Confederates
d.
to redeem S.C. from the control of the federal govenment
 

Completion
Complete each statement.
 

 13. 

______________________ invented the telegraph.
 

 

 14. 

The United States got _____________________ in the Caribbean from Spain after the Spanish-American War.
 

 

 15. 

By the end of the nineteenth century, the United States began a policy of __________________________ by gaining power over other countries.
 

 

 16. 

In 1892, Benjamin Tillman created the ________________________, a state monopoly of the sale of liquor.
 

 

Matching
 
 
Match the term with its definition.
a.
agrarian
h.
prohibition
b.
capitalists
i.
sanatorium
c.
deflation
j.
segregation
d.
demagoguery
k.
subsidized
e.
disfranchise
l.
textiles
f.
laissez-faire
m.
virtuous
g.
populism
n.
yellow journalism
 

 17. 

period of time when prices fall
 

 18. 

pitting common people against the politically and economically elite
 

 19. 

people who make business investments for profit
 

 20. 

take away someone’s right to vote
 



 
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