Name: 
 

Chapter 9 The Civil War



True/False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
 

 1. 

Promoting tariffs helped Republican get votes in the North.
 

 2. 

There were six states in the first group that seceded from the Union--South Carolina, Florida, Georgia, Virginia, Mississippi, and Alabama.
 

 3. 

The firing on Fort Sumter resulted in no deaths.
 

 4. 

General Sherman’s forces killed thousands of Confederates on the march through South Carolina.
 

 5. 

General Sherman ordered the burning of Columbia because he blamed South Carolina for starting the Civil War.
 

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 6. 

What was the position of the Republican Party on slavery?
a.
to abolish slavery
b.
to end the slave trade
c.
to not allow slaves from Africa
d.
to prevent the expansion of slavery
 

 7. 

Which candidate carried the entire lower South?
a.
John Bell
b.
John C. Breckinridge     
c.
Stephen A. Douglas     
d.
Abraham Lincoln
 

 8. 

How did the southern states justify the legality of secession?
a.
They called it a state’s right.
b.
They said this choice was better than war.
c.
They said they could not exist economically without slaves.
d.
They said slaves were property and could not be taken away.
 

 9. 

Which statement describes an important advantage of the South in the Civil War?
a.
The South had more food.
b.
The South had more volunteers.
c.
The South fought on its own soil.
d.
The South had better trained soldiers.
 

 10. 

Why did the Confederacy experiment with building submarines?
a.
They could sink Union ships.
b.
They were less expensive to produce.
c.
They could travel faster and remain unseen.
d.
They wanted the same type ships as the Union.
 

 11. 

Which statement BEST explains the civil war as a “rich man’s war and a poor man’s fight?”
a.
The war was financed by rich planters, but the poor men fought.
b.
The rich men made the decision to go to war, but the poor men fought the battles.
c.
The rich men had little experience in fighting and had to rely on the poor to do that.
d.
All southerners contributed to the war, and, since the poor had no money, their contribution was to fight.
 

 12. 

Which was a provision of the treaty that ended the Civil War?
a.
The soldiers could keep their horses.
b.
The soldiers were given a federal pension.
c.
The soldiers would serve a brief time in jail.
d.
The soldiers had to swear loyalty to the Union.
 

 13. 

What was NOT an impact of the Civil War on South Carolina?
a.
South Carolina became a poor state.
b.
South Carolina’s national influence declined.
c.
South Carolina experienced significant destruction.
d.
South Carolina experienced revenge from former slaves.
 

Completion
Complete each statement.
 

 14. 

The Civil War began with the fall of ________________________.
 

 

 15. 

Shortages and high prices during the Civil War were brought about because of speculation and ______________________________.
 

 

 16. 

______________________________ led a march from Savannah through South Carolina to Virginia.
 

 

Matching
 
 
Match the vocabulary word in Column A with its meaning in Column B.
a.
blockade
g.
hoarding
b.
casualties
h.
inflation
c.
conscription
i.
ironclad
d.
emancipation
j.
siege
e.
forage
k.
speculation
f.
freedmen
l.
swath
 

 17. 

collecting and hiding a large number of valuable things
 

 18. 

period when prices rise rapidly and money buys less
 

 19. 

tactic to surround a place to cut off its supplies
 

 20. 

buying and selling things with some risk, but hoping to make a large profit
 



 
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