Name: 
 

Chapter 9 Civil War and Reconstruction



True/False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
 

 1. 

The Missouri Compromise line pleased northerners more than southerners.
 

 2. 

North Carolina was one of the first states to secede from the Union.
 

 3. 

Buffaloes was the name given to groups of citizens from western North Carolina who hid in swamps to avoid fighting for the Confederacy.
 

 4. 

North Carolina could not be readmitted to the Union until it recognized freedmen as citizens.
 

 5. 

Black leaders in North Carolina became active in the Republican Party.
 

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 
 
nar001-1.jpg
 

 1. 

According to the map, what was the original western boundary of the United States?
A.
Atlantic Ocean
B.
Pacific Ocean
C.
Appalachian Mountains
D.
Mississippi River
 

 2. 

According to the map, what was the last territory acquired by the United States?
A.
Gadsden Purchase
B.
Louisiana Purchase
C.
Mexican Cession
D.
Oregon Territory
 

 3. 

According to the map, which acquired territory--excluding the original United States--added the greatest number of states to the nation?
A.
Gadsden Purchase
B.
Louisiana Purchase
C.
Mexican Cession
D.
Oregon Territory
 

 4. 

What state entered the Union as a free state under the terms of the Compromise of 1850?
A.
California
B.
Maine
C.
Missouri
D.
Utah
 

 5. 

What mistake did North Carolina soldiers make at Chancellorsville?
A.
They shot their leader, General Stonewall Jackson.
B.
They did not follow their orders to proceed to Gettysburg.
C.
They deserted and left their friends to face Union forces alone.
D.
They retreated back to Richmond and allowed the enemy to regroup.
 

 6. 

The taking of what North Carolina fort by Union naval forces brought about the closing of Wilmington’s port?
A.
Fort Bragg
B.
Fort Campbell
C.
Fort Fisher
D.
Fort Sumter
 

 7. 

What symbol identified members of the Heroes of America?
A.
a U.S. flag pin
B.
a thin red thread
C.
a red neck scarf
D.
a red handkerchief
 

 8. 

Which statement gives the best explanation of Governor Zebulon Vance’s reason for opposing making a separate peace with the Union?
A.
A separate peace would show submission to the North.
B.
A separate peace would demoralize the Confederate States of America.
C.
A separate peace would isolate North Carolina from the other southern states.
D.
A separate peace would likely cause harsher punishment to be imposed on North Carolina.
 

 9. 

Which amendment to the U.S. Constitution freed the slaves?
A.
13th
B.
14th
C.
15th
D.
16th
 

 10. 

Which is not an example of the Black Codes?
A.
Black men could not vote.
B.
Black men could not serve on juries.
C.
Blacks could not change jobs more than once a year.
D.
Black families could not move from one county to another without a pass from the sheriff.
 

 11. 

What provision was not included in North Carolina’s 1868 constitution?
A.
All men over 21 could vote.
B.
Public schools were segregated.
C.
The office of justice of peace was created.
D.
The governor’s term of office was increased to four years.
 

 12. 

Which amendment to the U.S. Constitution made former slaves citizens?
A.
13th
B.
14th
C.
15th
D.
16th
 

 13. 

Who was the North Carolinian who led the Conservatives to victory and put the Democrats back in control of the state during Reconstruction?
A.
William Holden
B.
George Kirk
C.
Edward Stanly
D.
Zebulon Vance
 

 14. 

What was the purpose of the Freedmen’s Bureau?
A.
to free the slaves
B.
to feed, clothe, and educate former slaves
C.
to move former slaves to the northern states
D.
to ensure that former slaves had the right to vote
 

 15. 

Which railroad was called the “lifeline of the Confederacy”?
A.
North Carolina Railroad
B.
Raleigh & Gaston Railroad
C.
Western Railroad
D.
Wilmington & Weldon Railroad
 
 
Electoral Vote Election of 1860
nar002-1.jpg
 

 16. 

According to the map, what state had the largest number of electoral votes in 1860?
A.
California
B.
New York
C.
Ohio
D.
Pennsylvania
 

 17. 

According to the map, how many electoral votes did North Carolina have?
A.
5
B.
6
C.
8
D.
10
 

 18. 

According to the map, which candidate received most of the electoral votes in the northern states?
A.
John Bell
B.
John Breckinridge
C.
Stephen A. Douglas
D.
Abraham Lincoln
 

 19. 

Which candidate received North Carolina’s electoral vote in the 1860 election?
A.
John Bell
B.
John Breckinridge
C.
Stephen A. Douglas
D.
Abraham Lincoln
 



 
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