Name: 
 

Chapter 3 Governing Our Nation and State



Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

The leaders who planned how the government of the United States would be organized were the
A.
groups of people.
B.
heads of states.
C.
founding fathers.
D.
supreme people.
 

 2. 

What qualifications do both presidential and vice-presidential candidates have before running for office?
A.
35 years of age, natural-born citizens, residents of U.S. for 14 years prior to their election
B.
30 years of age, naturalized citizens, residents of U.S. for 14 years prior to their election
C.
30 years of age, natural-born citizens, residents of U.S. for 10 years prior to their election
D.
35 years of age, naturalized citizens, residents of U.S. for 10 years prior to their election
 

 3. 

How are members of the United States Supreme Court appointed?
A.
by the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court
B.
by the President
C.
by the Vice-President
D.
by a vote of the Legislature
 

 4. 

Judicial review is the Supreme Court’s authority to determine
A.
which cases it will hear.
B.
the constitutionality of laws.
C.
which applicants for judgeships will be considered.
D.
how many cases it will hear in a year.
 

 5. 

Which branch of government has the power of impeachment?
A.
legislative
B.
executive
C.
judicial
D.
congressional
 

 6. 

What is the most important bill in each state legislative session?
A.
determining the governor’s salary
B.
determining public school teachers’ salaries
C.
determining the state budget
D.
determining how many bills may be presented
 

 7. 

A bill must be introduced in
A.
the House.
B.
the Senate.
C.
either the House or the Senate.
D.
both the House and the Senate at the same time.
 

 8. 

Which item is a requirement for voter registration?
A.
must be age 17 by the next general election
B.
must be registered in two counties
C.
must be a citizen of the United States
D.
must never have received a traffic ticket
 

 9. 

Read the following Amendment to the U.S. Constitution and answer the question:
Amendment II: A well-regulated militia, being necessary to the security of a free state, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed.
What is meant by “infringed”?
A.
helpful
B.
restricted
C.
necessary
D.
expensive
 

 10. 

Which is a voting registration requirement?
A.
have never received a traffic violation
B.
have never been dismissed from your job
C.
are not registered to vote in another county
D.
are age 21 by voting date
 

 11. 

Constituents are people
A.
of a legislator’s district.
B.
who support the governor’s agenda.
C.
who oppose new laws.
D.
who are running for office.
 

 12. 

Why does the United States government have a system of checks and balances?
A.
insure communism is not a threat
B.
promote a universal banking system
C.
match the system of Canada
D.
limit the power of government
 

 13. 

North Carolina’s General Assembly must pass a state budget
A.
every year.
B.
every two years.
C.
every three years.
D.
every four years.
 

Completion
Complete each statement.
 

 1. 

____________________ is a group of important North Carolina officials that is headed by the governor.
 

 

 2. 

____________________ is the idea that the U.S. Supreme Court may decide if an existing law is constitutional.
 

 

 3. 

North Carolina calls its legislative body the ____________________.
 

 

 4. 

A ____________________ is a person paid to represent an interest group and present its views to lawmakers.
 

 

 5. 

The idea that the people have the power through their votes is known as _________________________.
 

 

 6. 

To formally approve is to ____________________.
 

 

 7. 

A system of government in which the people elect representatives to make decisions on their behalf is a  ____________________.
 

 



 
Check Your Work     Start Over
lass='default'>A system of government in which the people elect representatives to make decisions on their behalf is a  ____________________.
 

 



 
Check Your Work     Start Over