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Chapter 6: French Louisiana



Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

Who made France’s claim to the land that became Louisiana?
a.
de Soto
b.
La Salle
c.
Lewis and Clark
d.
Marquette and Joilet
 

 2. 

Who was honored by the name Louisiana?
a.
La Salle
b.
Bienville’s brother
c.
the king of France
d.
the leader of the expedition
 

 3. 

What were the reasons for Bienville’s failure as a leader?
a.
lack of supplies and war with the Portuguese
b.
competition for colonial dominance and lack of supplies
c.
competition for colonial dominance and trade with Native Americans
d.
too much time spent on mapping the area and war with the Native Americans
 

 4. 

Study the time line.

mc004-1.jpg

Which event occurred during the period of proprietorship?
a.
New Orleans founded
b.
Natchitoches founded
c.
Detroit founded
d.
Carolinas founded
 

 5. 


Mississippi Bubble
Actions of the Company of the West
Advertised rich soil to recruit farmers
Sold more stocks than had profits
Purchased more trading companies
Offered finder’s fees for colonists

Which of the actions of the Company of the West had a positive impact on the colony?
a.
offered finder’s fees for colonists
b.
sold more stocks than had profits
c.
purchased more trading companies
d.
advertised rich soil to recruit farmers
 

 6. 


FRONTIER WARS
mc006-1.jpg
What conclusion can be drawn about the common cause of the conflicts between the French and the Native American tribes?
a.
alliances with the British
b.
common dislike of the British
c.
differences over land and power
d.
encouragement of intertribal warfare
 

 7. 

What was the difference between the powers of the commandant and those of the commissary - commissioner?
a.
The commandant and commissary - commissioner shared the responsibilities equally. 
b.
The commissary - commissioner was in charge of the military and commissioner was the governor.
c.
The commandant was the officer in command and the commissary - commissioner was in charge of civilian affairs.
d.
The commandant controlled the military and civilian affairs and the commissary - commissioner was the business manager.
 

 8. 

In what way did mercantilism affect the colony’s economic system?
a.
It helped the colonists get the supplies they needed from the British.
b.
It increased the amount of supplies shipped to the colony by France.
c.
It allowed the colonists to trade with countries that had trade agreements with France. 
d.
It prevented the colony from legally obtaining needed supplies from Spanish outposts.
 

 9. 

Why did King Louis XIV settle on the idea of proprietorship for the colony?
a.
lack of interest in the colony
b.
favors were owed to French loyalists
c.
constant threat of war with the Native Americans
d.
severe economic problems in France and lack of profitability in the colony
 

 10. 

What is the term associated with the system of allowing individual businessmen to take control of a colony for profit?
a.
free market
b.
joint-stock company
c.
mercantilism
d.
proprietorship
 

 11. 

Who was Sieur de Cadillac?
a.
farmer who introduced indigo
b.
second proprietor of Louisiana
c.
colonial governor appointed by Crozat
d.
trader who expanded relations with Native Americans
 

 12. 

Which positive achievement can be credited to Cadillac?
a.
growth of contraband trade with the natives
b.
limited the development of outposts upriver
c.
promoted the cultivation of indigo and tobacco
d.
honored the relationships with Native Americans
 

 13. 

What is the difference between a proprietorship and a joint-venture company?
a.
governance
b.
investors
c.
legal system
d.
trade laws
 

 14. 

Why did the Company of the Indies generate so much profit in the early years?
a.
The Bank of France invested heavily in the colony and created a rise in profits.
b.
Louisiana was finally becoming a trade center due to  the exports of indigo and tobacco.
c.
The mania limited the number of investors John Law would allow, which increased profits for the early investors.
d.
As the number of people wanting to invest rose, so did the price of the shares, creating a rise in the value of the company. 
 

 15. 

What caused the Mississippi Bubble to burst?
a.
The company quit investing in the colony, so profits decreased.
b.
Too many people had to share the profits, so profits decreased and people stopped investing. 
c.
As the number of people wanting to invest rose, so did the price of the shares, creating an increase in the value of the company. 
d.
Expenses of the colony grew and it became impossible to maintain profit levels, so investors began to demand payments in cash.  John Law left the country, taking all the investors’ money with him, so investors could not be paid.  
 

 16. 

Why is New Orleans nicknamed the Crescent City?
a.
A crescent moon is in Bienville’s family crest and flag.
b.
The Duke of Orleans was often called the Crescent Duke.
c.
A crescent moon appeared over the city after the hurricane of 1732.
d.
New Orleans was built in a bend, or crescent, of the Mississippi River.
 

 17. 

Who built the city of New Orleans?
a.
Bienville
b.
Company of the Indies
c.
Duke of Orleans
d.
John Law
 

 18. 

How did the relationship between the Choctaw and Chickasaw impact Louisiana history?
a.
Both tribes rallied against the French after the Natchez Uprising creating a climate of fear for the colonists.
b.
The English tried to manipulate the Choctaw and the French tried to maneuver the  Chickasaw resulting in constant warfare.
c.
Bitter enemies, the French tried to manipulate the Choctaw and  Chickasaw resulting in constant conflict between the two tribes.
d.
The Chickasaw took in the survivors of the Natchez Uprising, resulting in a military campaign in which the French paid the Choctaw to fight their enemies, the Chickasaw. 
 

 19. 

Why did the Germans wish to come to Louisiana?
a.
promise of gold
b.
religious freedom
c.
release from prison
d.
warfare in their country
 

 20. 

Why was it difficult to get people to settle in Louisiana?
a.
high mortality rates
b.
rogue status of the colony
c.
diversity of the population
d.
difficulty keeping a governor
 

 21. 

Why did the Ursuline nuns come to the colony in 1727?
a.
to work in a hospital and to teach religion
b.
to convert the Native Americans to Catholicism
c.
to help the growing number of priests in the colony
d.
to provide a female presence in a colony over run with men
 

 22. 

Who were the casket girls?
a.
female indentured servants
b.
women who tended the dying
c.
nuns who prayed for the dead
d.
young, marriageable, French girls
 

 23. 

Why did rice become an important crop after the arrival of African slaves?
a.
It was a cheap way to feed the slaves.
b.
Africans had grown this crop in their homelands.
c.
It was easy to grow with so many extra workers.
d.
The land flooded often, creating ideal growing conditions.
 

 24. 

Who led the first expedition that explored the lands that became Louisiana?
a.
Bienville
b.
de Soto
c.
Iberville
d.
La Salle
 

 25. 

Which country backed de Soto’s expedition?
a.
England
b.
France
c.
Portugal
d.
Spain
 

 26. 

What was the result of de Soto’s first expedition?
a.
Disease spread throughout the region.
b.
Interest in exploring the region declined.
c.
Ships crashed against the rocks and sank.
d.
More settlers wanted to come to the region.
 

 27. 

What were concessions as offered by John Law to Louisiana colonists?
a.
land grants
b.
food supplies
c.
monthly payments
d.
government positions
 

 28. 

Who were engagés?
a.
contract writers
b.
indentured servants
c.
colonial land managers
d.
marriageable female settlers
 
 
nar001-1.jpg
 

 29. 

Which conclusion can be drawn from the graph?
a.
Law was able to build vast cities throughout the Louisiana colony.
b.
The Louisiana colony was easy to maintain and generated great profits.
c.
Investors’ primary concerns were with making Louisiana a successful colony.
d.
The cost of keeping the Louisiana colony running was too great to generate profits.
 

 30. 

Which conclusion can be drawn about the sharp drop in stock prices in 1720?
a.
The number of investors and broken suddenly increased.
b.
Law sold his shares in the company to avoid losing money.
c.
Large numbers of investors began cashing out their stocks.
d.
The company split its stock to create the Company of the West.
 



 
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