Name: 
 

Chapter 15:  Wars and Baby Boomers



True/False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
 

 1. 

The United States initiated its first peacetime military draft before the attack on Pearl Harbor.
 

 2. 

Oklahoma had a number of Japanese American relocation centers, but it did not have any prisoner of war camps.
 

 3. 

Urban growth after World War II created a housing shortage.
 

 4. 

The GI Bill provided higher salaries for military personnel.
 

 5. 

The United States sent forces to Korea in an attempt to gain control of the country’s resources.
 

 6. 

Governor Johnston Murray’s administration approved plans for three branches of the new interstate highway system.
 

 7. 

NASA’s first man-in-space program was the Mercury project.
 

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

What step did Adolf Hitler NOT propose to make Germany a strong nation again? 
A)
regaining lost territory
B)
forming strong alliances
C)
conquering new territory
D)
ridding the country of undesirables
 

 2. 

Because Germany and the Soviet Union did not trust one another, what type of agreement did they sign in 1939?
A)
a military alliance
B)
a neutrality treaty
C)
a trade agreement
D)
a nonaggression pact
 

 3. 

Which town was established to provide a community for the people stationed at Tinker Field?
A)
Burns Flat
B)
Midwest City
C)
Shawnee
D)
Stringtown
 

 4. 

Which tribe served as code talkers in the Pacific Theatre of World War II?
A)
Cherokee
B)
Navajo
C)
Osage
D)
Seminole
 

 5. 

Who was the president of the United States when the atomic bomb was dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki?
A)
Dwight Eisenhower
B)
Franklin Roosevelt
C)
Harry Truman
D)
Woodrow Wilson
 

 6. 

Which was NOT a factor in attracting Oklahomans to cities after World War II? 
A)
more opportunities for entertainment
B)
fewer farm jobs due to mechanization
C)
better schools for Oklahoma’s children
D)
the existence of jobs with steady incomes
 

 7. 

What factor did NOT affect Oklahoma’s decision to consolidate a number of schools after World War II? 
A)
to cut expenses
B)
to acquire better teachers
C)
to address the declining rural population
D)
to take advantage of improved transportation
 

 8. 

What amusement park did NOT open in Oklahoma after World War I? 
A)
Frontier City
B)
Skyline
C)
Springlake
D)
Wedgewood
 

 9. 

What was the first hydroelectric dam built in Oklahoma?
A)
Denison Dam
B)
Eufaula Dam
C)
Hoover Dam
D)
Pensacola Dam
 

 10. 

Who was governor of Oklahoma when prohibition was repealed?
A)
J. Howard Edmondson
B)
Raymond Gary
C)
Robert S. Kerr
D)
Johnston Murray
 

Matching
 
 
Match the person with the phrase that describes each.
A)
Carl Albert
F)
Clara Luper
B)
Mae Boren Axton
G)
Bill Mauldin
C)
Raymond Gary
H)
Ada Lois Sipuel
D)
Amos T. Hall
I)
Clarence Leonard Tinker
E)
Robert S. Kerr
J)
Roy J. Turner
 

 1. 

Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives
 

 2. 

co-writer of Elvis Presley’s hit, “Heartbreak Hotel”
 

 3. 

Oklahoma governor who worked to abolish segregation laws
 



 
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