Name: 
 

Chapter 1 The Land Where We Live



True/False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
 

 1. 

The Labrador Current carries warm water across the Atlantic Ocean to Europe.
 

 2. 

North Carolina has no large ports for oceangoing vessels.
 

 3. 

When farming declined in the Piedmont, factories took its place.
 

 4. 

Charlotte is the principal city located in North Carolina’s Tidewater region.
 

 5. 

Tourism plays the greatest role in the economy of North Carolina’s Mountains region.
 

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

Where is the only true break in the barrier islands?
A.
Cape Fear
B.
Chimney Rock
C.
Jockey’s Ridge
D.
Pamlico Sound
 

 2. 

Why is Wilmington the only large port located in North Carolina?
A.
The sounds are too shallow for oceangoing vessels.
B.
Environmentalists want to maintain natural beaches.
C.
There is no interest in expanding the shipping industry.
D.
There is concern that terrorists might attack shipping ports.
 

 3. 

Which North Carolina region is associated with swamps, lakes, wetlands, and barrier islands?
A.
Coastal Plain
B.
Mountains
C.
Piedmont
D.
Tidewater
 

 4. 

Which statement does not describe a reason for the decline of the traditional tobacco barns in the North Carolina Coastal Plain?
A.
Hurricanes have damaged many barns.
B.
New industries have taken the land where the barns once stood.
C.
Government payments to ensure that tobacco farmers made a profit have been cut.
D.
Health risks associated with smoking have caused a decline in the need for the barns.
 

 5. 

What is the term used to describe an elongated depression in the ground?
A.
Carolina bay
B.
inlet
C.
monadnock
D.
sound
 

 6. 

Besides the Yadkin-Pee Dee, what is the other principal river in North Carolina’s Piedmont region?
A.
Cape Fear
B.
Catawba
C.
Neuse
D.
New
 

 7. 

Which scenic wonder is noted for a “mile-high swinging bridge”?
A.
Chimney Rock
B.
Grandfather Mountain
C.
Hickory Nut Gorge
D.
Pilot Mountain
 

 8. 

Which statement does not describe how hurricanes damage North Carolina?
A.
Icy conditions created by hurricanes destroy vegetation.
B.
The winds from hurricanes tear up structures in their path.
C.
Hurricanes create storm surges that wipe out sand, plants, and inlets.
D.
When hurricanes weaken, they dump water over land, which causes flooding.
 
 
nar001-1.jpg
 

 9. 

According to the map, which is the largest region in North Carolina in land area?
A.
Coastal Plain
B.
Mountains
C.
Piedmont
D.
Tidewater
 

 10. 

According to the map, which region is located in the most western portion of North Carolina?
A.
Coastal Plain
B.
Mountains
C.
Piedmont
D.
Tidewater
 

 11. 

According to the map, how many states border North Carolina’s Mountains region?
A.
1
B.
2
C.
3
D.
4
 

 12. 

According to the map, how many states border only North Carolina’s Mountains region?
A.
1
B.
2
C.
3
D.
4
 

 13. 

According to the map, in which region are the sounds found?
A.
Coastal Plain
B.
Mountains
C.
Piedmont
D.
Tidewater
 
 
nar002-1.jpg

nar002-2.jpg
 

 14. 

According to the information on the two maps, in which region is Lake Fontana located?
A.
Coastal Plain
B.
Mountains
C.
Piedmont
D.
Tidewater
 

 15. 

According to the information on the two maps, in which region is the Lumber River located?
A.
Coastal Plain
B.
Mountains
C.
Piedmont
D.
Tidewater
 

 16. 

According to the data on the two maps, in what region is Lake Norman located?
A.
Coastal Plain
B.
Mountains
C.
Piedmont
D.
Tidewater
 

 17. 

According to the data on the maps, in which region is Lake Phelps located?
A.
Coastal Plain
B.
Mountains
C.
Piedmont
D.
Tidewater
 

 18. 

According to the data on the map, through how many regions does the Cape Fear River flow?
A.
1
B.
2
C.
3
D.
4
 

Completion
Complete each statement.
 

 1. 

____________________ are the inland bodies of mixed salt and fresh water found through much of the Tidewater.
 

 

 2. 

The most famous North Carolina barrier islands are called _________________________.
 

 

 3. 

____________________ were built along the North Carolina coast to keep ships away from dangerous waters and currents.
 

 

 4. 

North Carolina’s state tree is the _________________________.
 

 

 5. 

The three principal industries in North Carolina prior to the 1990s were ____________________, ____________________, and ____________________.
 

 

 6. 

____________________ is the weather element that most often causes state citizens to feel uncomfortable.
 

 

 7. 

Crossroads hamlets and tobacco towns are typical of the _________________________ region.
 

 



 
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izens to feel uncomfortable.
 

 

 7. 

Crossroads hamlets and tobacco towns are typical of the _________________________ region.
 

 



 
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